Removing Subjectivity from the Assessment of Critical Process Parameters and Their Impact
January 2nd 2018A new algorithm uses a statistical approach to critical process parameter assessment, allowing for faster, more consistent, and less subjective critical process parameter quantification, visualization, and documentation.
Detection of Lumps in Powder Blends by Inline NIR
September 2nd 2017This study shows that the presence of API lumps can be detected by inline NIR, and elaborates on why NIR sensor dimensions and actual measured sample volume by the NIR sensor are important variables for adequate interpretation of obtained results.
Establishing Acceptance Limits for Uniformity of Dosage Units: Part Two
August 2nd 2017The author describes how to establish acceptance limits for acceptance value (AV) data for process validation batches, typical characteristics of AV distributions, and how to derive relevant constants for AV control charts in annual product review and continued process verification reports.
Comparison of Permitted Daily Exposure with 0.001 Minimal Daily Dose for Cleaning Validation
May 2nd 2017In this study, the authors investigated the relationship between the 0.001 MinDD and the PDE values for 140 drug substances as an attempt to identify high-risk groups of products for patient safety. This comparison can serve as a method for prioritization of APIs for development of PDEs.
Establishing Blend Uniformity Acceptance Criteria for Oral Solid-Dosage Forms
February 2nd 2017This article introduces the concepts of pooled variance and the central limit theorem, which are intended for establishing acceptance criteria for blend uniformity data of granular powder blends when a significant degree of sampling bias is involved.
Establishing Acceptance Limits for Uniformity of Dosage Units: Part 1
December 2nd 2016The Uniformity of Dosage Units test is used to evaluate content uniformity or weight variation or dosage forms such as tablets and capsules. The author introduces two different acceptance value limits (n = 10 and 30) in this article.
Impact of Quality by Design on Topical Product Excipient Suppliers, Part II: Reasonable Expectations
November 2nd 2016This article will clarify reasonable expectations for the responsibilities of topical product formulation developers and for excipient suppliers regarding the information and samples for experiments needed for QbD.
Purification of Peptides Using Surrogate Stationary Phases on Reversed-Phase Columns
August 2nd 2016This paper describes a unique Prep-rP-HPLC technique that uses a C-18/C-8 derivatized silica coated with a hydrophobic quaternary ammonium salt or quaternary phosphonium salt that acts as an additional/surrogate stationary phase (AsP/ssP).
Statistical Tools to Aid in the Assessment of Critical Process Parameters
There are many different approaches for assessing process parameter criticality, and assessing which process parameters have a significant impact on critical quality attributes (CQAs) is a particular challenge. Including an unimportant process parameter as a critical process parameter (CPP) in a control strategy can be detrimental. The authors present a statistical approach to determine when a statistically significant relationship between a process parameter and a CQA is large enough to make a practically meaningful impact (i.e., practical significance).