March 28th 2025
Three of the five are biosimilars, and seven additional medicines received recommendations for indication extensions.
A Single Adulteration Limit for Cleaning Validation in a Pharmaceutical Pilot-Plant Environment
January 2nd 2007An adulteration limit of 100 ?g/25cm? (4 ?g/cm?) was proposed for pilot-plant facilities. The dynamic changes in equipment, formulation, and residue determination made implementation of a constantly changing, calculated adulteration limit impractical. A single adulteration limit was simpler to communicate and document, making compliance achievable. The limit would be used only after it was determined to be lower than a health-based evaluation and a visual-cleanliness assessment.
IT Infrastructure Qualification and System Validation: IT Vendor Perspectives
January 2nd 2007During the past decade, the pharmaceutical industry has increased its use of information technology (IT) in research and development, production, and commercialization of pharmaceutical products. IT systems must be operated and maintained within a compliance-oriented framework to minimize risks; maximize safety and security, integrity, accuracy, reliability of information; and maintain product quality, For IT vendors and service providers, meeting requirements for qualification and validation calls for substantial investments in terms of creating capability, expertise, and resources. The author discusses the implications, challenges, and solutions in managing IT infrastructure qualification and validation in an FDA-regulated environment, particularly at vendor sites.
A guide to EFPIA's Mock P.2 document
EFPIA's 'Mock P.2' document aims to show how the role of 'quality risk management' and process analytical technology as an enabler for quality by design can be presented in a common technical document format. This article summarizes the main features of this document, and explains the key concepts and principles used.
Correlation of Visible-Residue Limits with Swab Results for Cleaning Validation
November 2nd 2006The correlation between swab assay results and visible-residue limits (VRLs) for cleaning validation was examined. Previously completed validation studies were reviewed to compare swab results with recently determined VRLs. A current cleaning validation study evaluated both swab testing and VRL. Unexpected swab results led to an investigation, which showed the value of establishing the VRL in conjunction with swab recoveries for cleaning validation programs.
FDA Offers Guidance for Reporting Deviations in Biologics Manufacturing
October 25th 2006The US Food and Drug Administration issued a guidance document to provide manufacturers of biological products (other than blood and blood components) with its current thinking on reporting requirements on deviations from current good manufacturing practices for biological products.
FDA Releases Draft Guidance for Cell-Based Vaccine Development
October 5th 2006Rockville, MD (Sept. 28)-The US Food and Drug Administration has released the draft guidance for industry ?Characterization and Qualification of Cell Substrates and Other Biological Starting Materials Used in the Production of Viral Vaccines for the Prevention and Treatment of Infectious Diseases.?
FDA Withdraws Three Outdated Electronic Submission Guidances
October 5th 2006Rockville, MD (Sept. 28)-The US Food and Drug Administration has withdrawn three guidances for industry: ?Providing Submissions in Electronic Format?NDAs? (e-NDA), ?Providing Regulatory Submissions in Electronic Format?ANDAs? (e-ANDA), and ?Providing Regulatory Submissions in Electronic Format: Annual Reports for NDAs and ANDAs.? These documents all recommend submitting information as portable document files (PDFs) or as SAS transport files.
China Emerges as the Next Frontier For Specialty Excipients
October 3rd 2006The specialty excipients market in the United States, Western Europe, and China is valued at nearly $800 million. The authors discuss the opportunities and challenges in these markets by examining the product mix, supply base, and preferred production methods.
Lean Manufacturing practice in a cGMP environment
October 1st 2006Developed in the 1950s as a means to survive and compete against the giants of the automotive sector, lean manufacturing helped Toyota evolve from a small-volume producer (with little capital) to become a high-volume manufacturer in a process-rich environment. Toyota achieved this by using developments such as total production maintenance (TPM), just-in-time (JIT), Kanban, value stream mapping and Kaizen events.1 A summary of some of the lean terminology is shown in Table 1.
Risk-Management Assessment of Visible-Residue Limits in Cleaning Validation
September 2nd 2006Before formal cleaning validation programs were instituted, visual inspection was the primary means of determining equipment cleanliness. The use of visual inspection is still typically a component of a cleaning validation program and for routine inspections of cleaning effectiveness, but the use of visual inspection as a sole criterion for equipment cleanliness has not been successfully implemented as a valid approach for cleaning validation.
Out-of-Specification Results and the Quality System Approach to GMPs
September 1st 2006Implementing an electronic system to track out-of-specification results could help ensure compliance with current good manufacturing practices, but the system must be 21 CFR Part 11 compliant and easy to install, maintain, and use.
Warning Letter: Ranbaxy Cited for CGMPs Deviations
June 29th 2006On June 15, 2006, the US Food and Drug Evaluation?s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (Rockville, MD) issued a 7-page warning letter to Ranbaxy Laboratories (Himachal Pradesh, India) for violations to US current good manufacturing practices.
FDA Withdraws Seven CMC and Stability Guidance Documents
June 2nd 2006The US Food and Drug Administration (Rockville, MD) is withdrawing seven guidance documents "because some of the principles in these guidances are inconsistent with the agency's initiative, Pharmaceutical Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMPs) for the 21st Century (CGMP Initiative) .